CAVITY CHARACTERIZATION FOR GEOTECHNICAL DESIGN

Cavity characterization plays a crucial role in geotechnical design processes. A thorough understanding of cavity dimensions and characteristics is essential for precisely assessing the potential impact on foundations . Geotechnical engineers utilize diverse techniques to characterize cavities, including exploratory drilling . These methods furnis

Geophysical exploration employs a crucial role in the identification and characterization of potential mineral orebodies. By employing various physical methods, geologists can survey beneath the Earth's surface to localize subsurface structures and anomalies indicative of mineral richness. These geophysical techniques often involve the observation